Whether the cancellation of
registration under section 12AA as a charitable trust on the basis of search
conducted in the premises of the Secretary General of the assessee-trust and
the statement recorded by him under section 132(4) is valid?
FACTS:
1.A search and seizure operation
took place in the premises of the Secretary General of the assessee, that is,
Uttar Pradesh Distillers Association.
2.During the search, the
Secretary General’s statement was recorded u/s 132(4). The statement was
retracted after two years.
3.In the meanwhile, the
Commissioner of Income- tax (CIT) cancelled the assessee’s registration u/s
12AA(3) on the basis of the search operation and the statement made. The order
was upheld by the Appellate Tribunal.
4. The assessee contended that
Secretary General’s statement was made in the course of search in respect of
his premises and not those of the assessee. Hence, the Secretary General’s
statement was not attributable to the assessee nor could the materials
indicated by him be the basis for cancellation of registration of the trust u/s
12AA
PROVISION APPLICABLE
Sec.12AA(3) provides that where a
trust or an institution has been granted registration u/s 12AA(1) and
subsequently where the CIT is satisfied that the activities of such trust or
institution are not genuine or are not being carried out in accordance with the
objects of the trust or institution, he shall pass an order in writing
cancelling the registration of such trust or institution
ANALYSIS:
1) The Court dismissed the appeal
to hold that although the premises, in which the search u/s 132 took place,
belonged to the Secretary General, he virtually ran the assessee-trust’s
activities from the same premises.
2) The information which he provided
in the course of the search pointed out to the activities of the assessee-trust
and not to his own activities.
CONCLUSION:
The Delhi High Court,
accordingly, held that cancellation of the trust’s registration u/s 12AA on the
basis of search conducted in the premises of the Secretary General and the
statement recorded u/s 132(4) from him, is valid. The special leave petition
filed against the aforementioned decision of the Delhi High Court was dismissed
by the Supreme Court.
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