ISSUE
Whether delay in filing appeal
under section 260A can be condoned where the stated reason for delay is the
pursuance of an alternate remedy by way of filing an application before the
ITAT under section 254(2) for rectification of mistake apparent on record?
FACTS:
1.The appellants have approached
the Supreme Court under a special leave petition.
2.There has been a delay of 439
days in filing the appeal u/s 260A for which reason the appellants requested
for a condonation of delay under section 14 of Limitation Act, 1963.
3.The appellants submitted that
the delay was on account of pursuing an alternate remedy of filing a
miscellaneous application before the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) under
section 254(2).
PROVISION APPLICABLE
1)Sec.260A provides that an
appeal shall lie to the High Court from every order passed in appeal by ITAT if
case involves a substantial question of law.
2)Sec.254(2) provides that ITAT
with a view to rectifying any mistake apparent from the record, amend any order
passed by it
ANALYSIS:
1) SC rejected the question of
invoking section 14 of the Limitation Act 1963 which allows condonation of
delay on demonstration of sufficient cause.
2) Rectification Application
before the ITAT u/s 254(2) not an alternate remedy to filing of the appeal
before HC u/s 260A SC refused to accept the submission of the assessee that the
application before the ITAT u/s 254(2) was an alternate remedy to filing of the
appeal before HC u/s 260A.
3) SC held that application
before ITAT u/s 254(2) is for rectifying a ‘mistake apparent from the record’
which is much narrower in scope than appeal before HC u/s 260A. SC held that
u/s 260A, an order of the ITAT can be challenged on substantial questions of
law.
4) SC stated that the appellant
had the option of filing an appeal u/s 260A while also mentioning in the
Memorandum of Appeal that its application u/s 254(2) was pending before the
ITAT.
5) Therefore, SC held that the
time period for filing an appeal u/s 260A does not get suspended on account of
the pendency of an application before the ITAT u/s 254(2).
CONCLUSION:
Since no satisfactory reason has
been provided by the Appellant for the extraordinary delay of 439 days in
filing the appeal, the Supreme Court dismissed the application for condonation
of delay.
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